Articles and Research Papers

  Written By: Falakdipti The word ‘abortion’ derives from Latin words ab, which means ‘away’ and orior which means ‘to grow’. Hence, the term refers to the expulsion of the foetus from the mother’s womb before it reaches the stage of subsistence. [1] The word first emerged in the English language in the 16 th century and was used to define both intentional and unintentional miscarriages. However, in the 19 th century, the word got associated solely with intentionally induced termination of pregnancy. [2] To what extent abortion should be permitted has always been a subject of debate on ethical, moral, medical, social and religious grounds. According to Scribonius Largus and Soranus, the Hippocratic oath forbade physicians from performing abortions. [3] However, it was in 1588 when abortion was declared an act of homicide by Pope Sixtus V and was hence banned. Ever since then the topic of abortion has become more controversial. It was in 1920 when the Soviet Union became the fi...

Written By: Falakdipti The Indian Agriculture Acts of 2020 are three acts of September 2020 that seek to build an environment in which farmers and traders can enjoy the right to choose between the selling and purchasing of agro-products and encourage inter and intra-state trade and commerce beyond the physical premises of the markets informed by State Agricultural Produce Marketing legislations. The three bills which have been passed are the Farmers' Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Bill, Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Bill and Essential Commodities (Amendment) Bill. According to the Centre, these bills would completely change the agriculture sector for good and also raise farmers’ incomes. The government also reckoned that their income would double by 2022 and the farmers will have the liberty to fetch a better price for their produce by becoming independent of government-controlled markets. Moreover, th...

  Written By: Falakdipti People have access to medical assistance, but there are cases where it does not aid a person to deal with or overcome the pain and suffering one has to go through due to an ailment. In situations where a patient’s condition is deemed ‘hopeless’, and the person is experiencing emphatic mental and physical agony, euthanasia is seen as the only ray of hope.   The term Euthanasia, a noun, was coined the 1640s and comes from two Greek words- Eu, which means good, and Thanatos, which means death. [1] Therefore, euthanasia can be simply translated to ‘good death’. It is a practice of intentionally ending someone’s life to relieve them from pain and suffering, performed under medical supervision. Euthanasia is mainly of three types: [2] ·        Voluntary euthanasia, which is done with the consent of the patient and is legal in some countries ·        Involuntary euthanasia, which is conducted...

Written By: Falakdipti Keywords :  Ableism, capitalism, differently-abled people, disabilities, discrimination, people with disabilities, profit, society INTRODUCTION The privilege of being able-bodied is often something that most people take for granted. Persons with mental and physical disabilities face struggles on a daily basis, including discrimination at the workplace. This ranges from recruitment to their experience in a professional set-up. In a majorly capitalist world, where productivity is given more priority than the welfare of the people involved in the process, differently-abled people are often excluded, or treated improperly as they are considered to be a hindrance in the course of making a profit. This paper is concerned with elaborating the problems that such people face, why they deserve equal opportunities and how they can be included in a capitalist environment.   BASIC CONCEPTS Ableism is a term used to define the social prejudice and discriminati...